Surgery is a critical component of medical care, encompassing a wide range of procedures aimed at diagnosing, treating, or improving physical conditions. This guide offers insights into various types of surgical procedures, helping you understand what to expect and how these interventions can impact health and well-being.
Categories of Surgical Procedures
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Elective Surgery: Planned in advance, elective surgeries are not emergency procedures and are often used to improve quality of life. Examples include knee replacements and cosmetic surgeries.
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Diagnostic Surgery: Aids in diagnosing a condition. Biopsies, for instance, are performed to diagnose cancer or other diseases.
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Curative Surgery: Intended to cure a condition, often by removing diseased tissue or organs. Examples include tumor removal or gallbladder surgery.
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Reconstructive Surgery: Focuses on restoring the function or appearance of a body part, such as after an injury or mastectomy.
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Palliative Surgery: Aims to relieve symptoms of a disease without necessarily curing it, often used in advanced stages of cancer.
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Urgent or Emergency Surgery: Performed in response to urgent medical conditions, such as appendicitis or traumatic injuries. These surgeries are necessary for immediate health concerns.